History of Murrumbateman

Murrumbateman, located in New South Wales, has a rich history that reflects its transformation from indigenous lands to a thriving rural community.

Prior to European settlement, the area was inhabited by the Ngunnawal people, who lived harmoniously with the land, practicing traditional hunting and gathering. Their deep connection to the region is evident in the cultural sites and artefacts that remain today.

European exploration began in 1821 when Hamilton Hume and his party became the first Europeans to reach the Yass Plains. By 1826, settlers had established a presence in Murrumbateman, primarily focusing on agriculture.

The fertile lands supported sheep grazing, leading to a prosperous wool industry that became the backbone of the local economy throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries.

In 1897, James Remington discovered gold at Nanima Creek, approximately five kilometres east of Murrumbateman village. This discovery led to a brief period of mining activity, with both gold and bismuth being extracted in the area. Despite these ventures, agriculture remained the dominant industry, with wheat and cattle farming complementing sheep grazing.

The village of Murrumbateman was officially proclaimed in March 1885. Throughout the 20th century, it maintained a modest population, with records indicating around 150 residents in the 1950s. The community was characterised by its close-knit nature, with local institutions like the old Public School (established circa 1869) and Scots Church (circa 1876) serving as central hubs for social and educational activities.

In recent decades, Murrumbateman has experienced significant growth, evolving from a quiet village into a vibrant town. Its proximity to Canberra and Yass has made it an attractive location for new residents and businesses.

The New South Wales State government and Yass Valley Council have been progressing growth plans, aiming to increase the population to 10,000, up from the 2021 census count of 3,607. This development reflects Murrumbateman’s ongoing transformation while honouring its rich historical roots.

Today, Murrumbateman stands as a testament to its diverse history, blending its indigenous heritage, agricultural foundations, and modern growth into a unique